Introduction to Biblical Literature

A Dead
Sea Scroll discovered in 1947
Photo of fragments of one Dead Sea Scroll

Open Educational Resources

This page and the resources linked from it are Open Educational Resources (OER)

"Then he opened their minds so they could understand the Scriptures." — Luke 24:45

"Bib-Lit", as Introduction to Biblical Literature came to be called on the Southern Nazarene University campus, is a one-semester all-the-way-through-the-Bible course that aims to stamp out biblical illiteracy!

In this entry-level course, I tried to give students a grasp of basic Bible facts in chronological order.. We met 80 Bible characters and looked at 15 key chapters. We learned at least one phrase about the content of every Bible book. By the end of the course, students were writing the entire story of the Bible in one page.

" I stumbled across your internet pages on the Bible. I needed to get back to basics and this helps. Thank you." -- Dan C., Florida

Two Dozen Memorable Sayings About the Bible

  1. "The Bible is the only book where the Author is in love with every reader."-- Unknown
  2. "Within the covers of the Bible are the answers for all the problems men face."-- Ronald Reagan/li>
  3. "The Bible is not an antiquated book; it is a guidebook for today."-- Billy Graham
  4. "The Bible is a window in this prison-world, through which we may look into eternity."-- Timothy Dwight
  5. "The Bible shows the way to go to heaven, not the way the heavens go."-- Galileo Galilei/li>
  6. "The Bible is the most valuable thing that this world affords."-- Queen Elizabeth II
  7. "The Bible will keep you from sin, or sin will keep you from the Bible."-- Dwight L. Moody
  8. "The Bible is God's chart for you to steer by, to keep you from the bottom of the sea, and to show you where the harbor is, and how to reach it without running on rocks or bars."-- Henry Ward Beecher
  9. "The Bible was not given for our information but for our transformation."-- D.L. Moody
  10. "In all my perplexities and distresses, the Bible has never failed to give me light and strength."-- Robert E. Lee
  11. "We must not select a few favorite passages to the exclusion of others. Nothing less than a whole Bible can make a whole Christian."-- A.W. Tozer
  12. "The Bible is the greatest example of the whole being greater than its parts."-- Michael Phillips
  13. "The Bible is a compass, pointing you in the right direction."- - Joseph B. Wirthlin
  14. "The Bible is a book that has survived centuries of manhandling and has been a lamp to our feet and a light to our path."-- Adrian Rogers
  15. "The Bible is God's love letter to us."-- Billy Graham
  16. "The Bible is a rock of diamonds, a chain of pearls, the sword of the Spirit; a chart by which the Christian sails to eternity, the map by which he daily walks, the sundial by which he sets his life, the balance in which he weighs his actions."-- Thomas Watson
  17. "The Bible is the ultimate truth filter."-- Todd Stocker
  18. "The Bible is a mirror that reveals our need for a Savior."-- Kirk Cameron
  19. "The Bible is the only book whose author is always present when one reads it."-- Unknown
  20. "The Bible is God's Word given in man's language."-- Max Lucado
  21. "The Bible is the only book that reveals the mind of God, the state of man, the way of salvation, the doom of sinners, and the happiness of believers."-- John Newton
  22. "The Bible is a book that has changed the world more than any other book in history."-- Tony Evans
  23. "The Bible is the voice of God in print."-- Tony Evans
  24. "The Bible is a map for the traveler, staff for the pilgrim, compass for the sailor, and sword for the soldier."-- Unknown

What You Can Expect to Learn in an Introductory Bible Class

In an introductory Bible course, students can expect to learn the foundational aspects of the Bible, including its historical context, major themes, key figures, and significant events. Here are some common topics that will likely be covered:

Overall, an introductory Bible course aims to provide students with a foundational understanding of the Bible as a sacred text, its historical context, major themes, and its significance in shaping culture, religion, and ethics.

Class resources including assignments, due dates, and exam study guides

What Nazarenes believe about the Bible:

"We believe in the plenary inspiration of the Holy Scriptures, by which we understand the 66 books of the Old and New Testaments, given by divine inspiration, inerrantly revealing the will of God concerning us in all things necessary to our salvation, so that whatever is not contained therein is not to be enjoined as an article of faith.
(Luke 24:44 47; John 10:35; 1 Corinthians 15:3 4; 2 Timothy 3:15 17; 1 Peter 1:10 12; 2 Peter 1:20 21)
    -- Articles of Faith, Church of the Nazarene

"All scripture is God-breathed and is useful for teaching, rebuking, correcting and training in righteousness" -- 2 Timothy 3:16

Helps for Bible study

As you get deeper and deeper into the Word, you'll find the following of help:

Bible concordance
Alphabetical listing of words in the Bible with the verses in which they appear. Several concordances or Bible search engines can be found online.
Bible dictionary
Alphabetical arrangement of explanations of Bible history, culture and general contents
Bible encyclopedia
Similar to a Bible dictionary with an alphabetical listing of topics and explanations. Covers more territory in greater detail than does a dictionary
Bible atlas
Geographical and topographical information on Bible lands, including geopolitical boundaries
Bible commentary
Scholar's comments on the meaning of the text of the books of the Bible, often verse by verse. Commentaries often are multi-volume sets

What will you get out of this BibLit course?

Student comments from previous semesters:

The Source: a novel about
biblical archeology Do you read novels? Then, let James Michener bring alive for you the drama of Israel's turbulent past in his novel The Source. Michener is a marvelous storyteller. In this 1965 book, Michener uses historical fiction to bring Israel's past eras to life. The focal point of the novel is an archaeological dig at Tell Makor, an imaginary mound that is the accumulated residue of abandoned settlements, each resting on the ruins of its predecessor.

I don't agree with all of Michener's assumptions and theological conclusions. However, the book can greatly help a peson sense the drama of biblical events.

Writing
standards


Most courses at SNU contain a writing component.
I expect students to produce written work that is focused, well-developed, organized, and relatively free of grammatical, punctuation, and spelling errors.
Papers falling short of this standard may not be graded. That work may be returned to the student for further revision and resubmission.
S ee my writing checklist.

Ready for a light-hearted moment?

arrow
pointing rightAs we jump into the course, would you like a chuckle? [ more ]

Online Bibles with search capabilities

The two I use most often are BibleGateway.com and Biblehub.com. Others include Bible Study Tools and Unbound Bible.

Nave's Topical Bible: Another useful Bible study tool is a "topical Bible" in which relevant passages are grouped according to topics.

"Your word is a lamp to my feet and a light for my path" -- Psalm 119:105

    -- Howard Culbertson,

Tempted to cheat on schoolwork? Before you do, read Southern Nazarene University's academic integrity policy
 

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